Background
One in eight Canadian households do not have enough money to buy safe and nutritious food. Household food insecurity, the inadequate or insecure access to food because of financial constraints, is a serious public health issue in Canada. For individuals living in food insecure households, there is greater likelihood of having or developing one or more chronic physical and/or mental health conditions and becoming a ‘high cost user’ of health care services.
Read more at: http://www.dietitians.ca/Dietitians-Views/Food-Security/Household-Food-Insecurity.aspx
Position
All households in Canada must have sufficient income for secure access to nutritious food after paying for other basic necessities. Given the alarming prevalence, severity and impact of household food insecurity in Canada, it is essential that a pan-Canadian, government-led strategy be put in place to specifically reduce food insecurity at the household level, including policies that address the unique challenges of Indigenous Peoples.
Regular monitoring of the prevalence and severity of household food insecurity across all of Canada is required. Research must continue to address gaps in knowledge about household vulnerability to food insecurity and to evaluate the impact of policies developed to eliminate household food insecurity in Canada.
Actions
In August 2016, Dietitians of Canada released 3 documents addressing household food insecurity in Canada:
DC’s Public Policy Statement on Household Food Insecurity is available in English and French in the Journal of Canadian Dietetic Practice and Research 2016;77:159
ÉNONCÉ DE POSITION – L’Insécurité Alimentaire des Ménages au Canada (Rev can prat rech diétét. 2016; 77:159)
We refer to our position and recommendations in DC advocacy work, such as submissions to consultations and government briefs – see Resources below for some examples. In August 2016, Dietitians of Canada also endorsed the OSNPPH Position Statement on Responses to Food Insecurity.
Dietitians of Canada has invited other organizations to endorse our position statement and recommendations on Household Food Insecurity. The following list is updated as we continue to receive endorsements.
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